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Moon Phase Calculator

How much of the Moon is lit tonight, and when it will be full.

Your answer

Waning Crescent, 39% lit

At 21:00 on Monday 2 November (UTC+0) the Moon is a waning crescent: 38.7% of the side facing us is lit, and it is 23.2 days since the new moon. It is shrinking toward new; in the northern hemisphere the lit side is on the left. The next full moon is Tuesday 24 November at 2:54 pm and the next new moon Monday 9 November at 7:02 am. The Moon is 376,077 km away.

Full moons in 2026

Date and time (London UK)NameDistance
Saturday 3 January 2026, 10:03 amWolf Moon362,301 km
Sunday 1 February 2026, 10:09 pmSnow Moon371,376 km
Tuesday 3 March 2026, 11:38 amWorm Moon382,603 km
Thursday 2 April 2026, 3:12 amPink Moon393,585 km
Friday 1 May 2026, 6:23 pmFlower Moon401,990 km
Sunday 31 May 2026, 9:45 amBlue Moon406,126 km Blue moon
Tuesday 30 June 2026, 12:57 amStrawberry Moon405,245 km
Wednesday 29 July 2026, 3:36 pmBuck Moon399,605 km
Friday 28 August 2026, 5:19 amSturgeon Moon390,385 km
Saturday 26 September 2026, 5:49 pmCorn Moon379,423 km
Monday 26 October 2026, 4:12 amHunter's Moon368,859 km
Tuesday 24 November 2026, 2:54 pmBeaver Moon360,754 km
Thursday 24 December 2026, 1:28 amCold Moon356,729 kmSupermoon

The working

Phase comes from the angle between the Sun and the Moon

Seen from Earth, the Moon's angle east of the Sun (its elongation in longitude) runs from 0° at new moon through 90° (first quarter) and 180° (full) to 270° (last quarter). The lit share is (1 − cos angle) ÷ 2, and the age is angle ÷ 360 × 29.53 days. Astronomy Engine gives the angle for any moment; the quarter times are the moments it reaches 0°, 90°, 180° and 270°.

Now: angle 283.1°, so lit = (1 − cos 283.1°) ÷ 2 = 38.7%; age = 283.1 ÷ 360 × 29.53 = 23.22 days.

Worked examples

Good to know

Reading the Moon

Questions

Questions people ask about the Moon's phase

What phase is the Moon in tonight?

It depends on how far the Moon has moved round from the Sun: 0° is new moon, 90° first quarter, 180° full and 270° last quarter. The calculator opens on tonight for your time zone and shows the phase, how much is lit and the next full moon.

How long is the lunar cycle?

On average 29.53 days from one new moon to the next (the synodic month). Single cycles vary by up to about 7 hours either way because the Moon’s orbit is not a perfect circle.

Is the phase the same everywhere on Earth?

Yes, the phase is the same for everyone at the same moment, but the clock time and sometimes the date of a full moon differ by time zone. In the southern hemisphere the Moon also looks upside down, so a waxing moon is lit on the left.

Why is a half-lit Moon called a quarter?

Because the Moon is a quarter of the way round its orbit (first quarter) or three quarters (last quarter). At that moment exactly half of the side we see is lit: (1 − cos 90°) ÷ 2 = 50%.

What is a supermoon?

A full moon close to the Moon’s nearest point to Earth. Definitions vary; here it is a full moon closer than 360,000 km. It looks about 7% bigger and 15% brighter than an average full moon, which is hard to notice by eye.

What is a blue moon?

Usually the second full moon in one calendar month, which happens about every 2.5 years. An older meaning is the third full moon in a season with four. It is not actually blue.

Printout

A month of moon phases

A calendar of November 2026 with the Moon drawn each night, the quarter times and the year's full moons.

Moon phases: November 2026

Times UTC+0 (London UK) · Last Quarter 1 Nov 8:28 pm · New Moon 9 Nov 7:02 am · First Quarter 17 Nov 11:48 am · Full Moon 24 Nov 2:54 pm

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
1
50%
2
39%
3
28%
4
19%
5
12%
6
6%
7
2%
8
0%
9
0%
10
2%
11
6%
12
12%
13
18%
14
26%
15
35%
16
44%
17
54%
18
64%
19
73%
20
82%
21
90%
22
96%
23
99%
24
100%
25
98%
26
93%
27
85%
28
76%
29
65%
30
54%

Full moons 2026: 3 Jan (Wolf Moon) · 1 Feb (Snow Moon) · 3 Mar (Worm Moon) · 2 Apr (Pink Moon) · 1 May (Flower Moon) · 31 May (Blue Moon) · 30 Jun (Strawberry Moon) · 29 Jul (Buck Moon) · 28 Aug (Sturgeon Moon) · 26 Sep (Corn Moon) · 26 Oct (Hunter's Moon) · 24 Nov (Beaver Moon) · 24 Dec (Cold Moon, super)

Phase drawn for 9 pm each day, as seen from the northern hemisphere. calculationtime.com/calculators/moon-phase-calculator/

Sources

Where these phases come from