The next December solstice is Monday 21 December 2026
It falls at 20:50 UTC time, 49.4 days from now, and starts astronomical winter in the northern hemisphere. At latitude 40.7° (New York), daylight runs from about 9 h 15 min at the December solstice to 15 h 06 min at the June solstice.
2026
Date and time (UTC)
Starts in the north
Starts in the south
Daylight at 40.7°
March equinox
Fri, 20 Mar 2026, 14:46
spring
autumn
12 h 09 min
June solstice
Sun, 21 June 2026, 08:25
summer
winter
15 h 06 min
September equinox
Wed, 23 Sept 2026, 00:06
autumn
spring
12 h 09 min
December solstice
Mon, 21 Dec 2026, 20:50
winter
summer
9 h 15 min
The working
The Sun's position along its yearly path
An equinox is the instant the Sun crosses the celestial equator (ecliptic longitude 0° or 180°); a solstice is when it reaches its furthest north or south (90° or 270°). The times come from an astronomy engine that follows Earth's real orbit, accurate to about a minute. Daylight uses the Sun's height at the solstice (±23.44°) and your latitude, counting from when the top of the Sun rises to when it sets.
Worked examples
The December 2026 solstice is at 20:50 UTC on 21 December: 3:50 pm in New York, 8:50 pm in London, 7:50 am on 22 December in Sydney.
London (51.5° N) gets about 16 h 38 min of daylight on the June solstice and 7 h 50 min on the December solstice.
Sydney (33.9° S) is the other way round: about 14 h 25 min in December and 9 h 54 min in June.
Good to know
Why the dates move
The dates drift by a few hours each year because a year is about 365.24 days. Leap years pull them back by a day.
Equinox does not mean exactly 12 hours of daylight: the atmosphere bends sunlight, so you get a few extra minutes.
The earliest sunset comes a couple of weeks before the December solstice in the north, and the latest sunrise a couple of weeks after.
Questions people ask about equinoxes and solstices
When is the December 2026 solstice?
At 20:50 UTC on Monday 21 December 2026. That is 3:50 pm in New York, 8:50 pm in London and 7:50 am on Tuesday 22 December in Sydney. It is the shortest day in the northern hemisphere and the longest in the southern.
What are the 2026 equinox and solstice dates?
March equinox 20 March at 14:45 UTC, June solstice 21 June at 08:25, September equinox 23 September at 00:05, and December solstice 21 December at 20:50 UTC. The calculator shows them in your own time zone.
What is the difference between an equinox and a solstice?
At an equinox the Sun is straight above the equator, so day and night are close to 12 hours everywhere. At a solstice the Sun is furthest north or south, giving the longest day in one hemisphere and the shortest in the other.
Why are the seasons opposite in Australia?
Earth is tilted 23.4°. When the northern half leans towards the Sun (June) it is summer there and winter in the south. In December the south leans in, so Christmas falls in summer in Australia.
How much daylight is there on the solstice?
It depends on latitude. London gets about 16 h 38 min in June and 7 h 50 min in December; New York 15 h 06 min and 9 h 15 min; Sydney about 9 h 54 min in June and 14 h 25 min in December.
When does summer start: 1 June or the solstice?
Both are used. Weather services use meteorological seasons, which start on the 1st of a month (summer is June to August in the north, December to February in the south). Astronomical seasons start at the solstices and equinoxes.
Printout
The year's seasons on one page
The four dates and times for 2026 and the next year, in your time zone, with daylight at your latitude.