CalculationTime

Sidereal Calendar

Time Duration Calculator
CalculationTime

Sidereal Calendar

A printable star-time planner for local sidereal time, meridian right ascension, longitude assumptions and observing prep notes beside the CalculationTime clockface.

Inputs, result, proof and time.

Use the instrument above, then check the calculation record, assumptions and related tools below.

Printable sidereal calendar

Evening meridian planner

Sydney Observatory notes - July 2027
Longitude
151.21 deg
Clock time
21:00
First LST
15:42
Last LST
17:40
Month days31
Weekend nights9
Print includesDaily local sidereal time, meridian RA, prep dates, assumptions and limits
MonTueWedThuFriSatSun
15:4215:42 RA
15:4615:46 RA
15:5015:50 RA
15:5415:54 RA
15:5815:58 RA
16:0216:02 RA
16:0616:06 RA
16:1016:10 RA
16:1316:13 RA
16:1716:17 RA
16:2116:21 RA
16:2516:25 RA
16:2916:29 RA
16:3316:33 RA
16:3716:37 RA
16:4116:41 RA
16:4516:45 RA
16:4916:49 RA
16:5316:53 RA
16:5716:57 RA
17:0117:01 RA
17:0517:05 RA
17:0917:09 RA
17:1317:13 RA
17:1717:17 RA
17:2117:21 RA
17:2417:24 RA
17:2817:28 RA
17:3217:32 RA
17:3617:36 RA
17:4017:40 RA

Thu, 01 July 2027

15:42 local sidereal time

15:42 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date30 June1 day lead
Target band15:42 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Tue, 06 July 2027

16:02 local sidereal time

16:02 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date05 July1 day lead
Target band16:02 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Sun, 11 July 2027

16:21 local sidereal time

16:21 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date10 July1 day lead
Target band16:21 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Fri, 16 July 2027

16:41 local sidereal time

16:41 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date15 July1 day lead
Target band16:41 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Wed, 21 July 2027

17:01 local sidereal time

17:01 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date20 July1 day lead
Target band17:01 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Mon, 26 July 2027

17:21 local sidereal time

17:21 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date25 July1 day lead
Target band17:21 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Sat, 31 July 2027

17:40 local sidereal time

17:40 RA on the meridian near 21:00
Prep date30 July1 day lead
Target band17:40 RAwinter-to-spring right ascensions cross the local meridian around the selected clock time.
Site basis151.21 degEast positive, west negative
Time basisUTC +10Fixed offset, not a live DST database

Observer Notes

Use the sidereal times to choose right-ascension targets near the meridian. Confirm exact target altitude, horizon, weather and daylight-saving rules before observing.

Assumptions

Local sidereal time is estimated from Julian date, Greenwich mean sidereal time and longitude. The selected civil clock time is converted with a fixed UTC offset.

Limits

This is an observing planner, not a precision astrometry service, telescope pointing model, navigation tool, weather forecast or official almanac. Verify exact coordinates and current ephemerides before publication.

Method

The worksheet converts civil clock time into local sidereal time for each date

The calculator converts the selected local clock time to UTC with the entered fixed offset, estimates the Julian date, derives Greenwich mean sidereal time, adjusts it by observing longitude, and prints the right ascension crossing the meridian near that clock time.

Sidereal basis

Sidereal time advances by about 3 minutes 56 seconds per solar day, so the same stars return to the meridian earlier each night.

Print path

The print button opens browser print. The print stylesheet keeps the month grid, sample rows, assumptions, observer notes and source limits.

Limits

This is a practical observing calendar, not a precision telescope pointing model, astrometry service, weather forecast, daylight-saving database or official almanac.

Source Notes

Sidereal time is useful planning context, but exact observing depends on location and target data

CalculationTime uses a compact Greenwich mean sidereal time formula suitable for printable planning sheets. Before publishing observing advice, telescope pointing, classroom data or travel plans, verify the site coordinates, daylight-saving offset, target ephemeris, horizon, weather and local sky conditions.